How To Fish Salmon Runs In The PNW

In this week’s article we’re going to talk about what we would consider the best methods for locating and fishing the Salmon runs in the PNW region.

The Pacific Northwest (PNW) is renowned for its landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and abundance of natural wonders. Among these wonders, the annual salmon runs stand out as one of the most iconic and captivating phenomena in the region. Every year, millions of salmon make their way from the Pacific Ocean to the rivers and streams of Washington and Oregon to spawn, offering anglers a unique opportunity to experience world-class fishing. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore where and how to fish the salmon runs in the PNW for an unforgettable angling adventure.

When to Go Salmon Fishing

Salmon runs in the PNW occur during specific times of the year, depending on the salmon species. The primary salmon species found in the region include Chinook (King), Coho (Silver), Sockeye, Pink (Humpback), and Chum salmon. Here's a general overview of when each species typically runs:

1. Chinook Salmon: This popular species can be found in the PNW from late spring to early fall. Prime Chinook running times are typically from mid-June through the end of August.

2. Coho Salmon: Coho salmon runs peak in late summer and early fall, making September and October prime months for targeting them.

3. Sockeye Salmon: While they are a bit more uncommon, Sockeye Salmon do still run like all of the other species in the PNW. You'll have the best chances of catching them on their run from June through October.

4. Pink Salmon: Pink salmon run in odd-numbered years, with August and September being the best months to target them.

5. Chum Salmon: Chum salmon typically run in the late summer and fall, with October and November being ideal months to pursue them.

Where To Fish For Salmon

1. Columbia River: The Columbia River is one of the most famous salmon fishing destinations in the PNW. It offers excellent opportunities to catch Chinook and Coho salmon. Popular spots include Buoy 10 near Astoria and the Bonneville Dam area.

2. Puget Sound: Puget Sound, in Washington State, provides a variety of salmon fishing opportunities, especially for Coho and Chinook salmon. Locations like Seattle, Tacoma, and Everett offer easy access to the Sound.

3. Alaska: While not technically part of the PNW, I just had to throw it in because of the crazy abundance of multiple species during their run season. Alaska is a salmon fishing paradise. It's especially known for its massive Chinook salmon, and places like the Kenai River are legendary among anglers.

4. Oregon Coast: The Oregon Coast is home to several rivers and estuaries where you can target salmon. The Tillamook Bay and Nehalem Bay areas are particularly popular.

How To Fish For Salmon

Salmon fishing in the PNW can be both challenging and rewarding. Here are some essential tips for a successful salmon fishing trip:

1. Gear: Invest in quality fishing gear, including rods, reels, lines, and terminal tackle. Salmon are powerful fish, so sturdy equipment is a must.

2. Bait and Lures: Salmon can be caught using various methods, including bait such as herring, anchovies, or shrimp and lures like spoons, spinners, and plugs. For Chinook Salmon one of the best lures you can use is a spoon, which you can attach a herring strip to for extra attraction.

3. Techniques: Trolling, drift fishing, and casting are common techniques for salmon fishing. Different species respond better to certain techniques, so be prepared to adapt based on your target fish.

4. Local Knowledge: Consider hiring a local guide, especially if you're new to the area or fishing for a specific salmon species. Guides can provide valuable insights into local conditions and hotspots.

5. Be Patient: Salmon fishing can require patience. It's not uncommon to spend hours on the water before hooking into a fish, but the thrill of the catch is well worth it.

Be sure to check out our own online shop, as we have lots of great and proven lures specifically for salmon. You can also send us a message to get our knowledgeable opinion about what gear to use based on where you're fishing and what you're trying to catch.